Formal Techniques In Real-time And Fault-tolerant Systems (the Springer International Series In Engineering And Computer Science) 🔍
(Jan), Vytopil,J., edited by Jan Vytopil, Editor-jan Vytopil
Kluwer Academic Publishers; Springer, 1993, 1993
英语 [en] · PDF · 51.7MB · 1993 · 📗 未知类型的图书 · 🚀/duxiu/zlibzh · Save
描述
Formal Techniques in Real-Time and Fault-Tolerant Systems focuses on the state of the art in formal specification, development and verification of fault-tolerant computing systems. The term 'fault-tolerance' refers to a system having properties which enable it to deliver its specified function despite (certain) faults of its subsystem. Fault-tolerance is achieved by adding extra hardware and/or software which corrects the effects of faults. In this sense, a system can be called fault-tolerant if it can be proved that the resulting (extended) system under some model of reliability meets the reliability requirements.The main theme of Formal Techniques in Real-Time and Fault-Tolerant Systems can be formulated as follows: how do the specification, development and verification of conventional and fault-tolerant systems differ? How do the notations, methodology and tools used in design and development of fault-tolerant and conventional systems differ?Formal Techniques in Real-Time and Fault-Tolerant Systems is divided into two parts. The chapters in Part One set the stage for what follows by defining the basic notions and practices of the field of design and specification of fault-tolerant systems. The chapters in Part Two represent the 'how-to' section, containing examples of the use of formal methods in specification and development of fault-tolerant systems.The book serves as an excellent reference for researchers in both academia and industry, and may be used as a text for advanced courses on the subject. Formal Techniques in Real-Time and Fault-Tolerant Systems focuses on the state of the art in formal specification, development and verification of fault-tolerant computing systems.
备用文件名
zlibzh/no-category/(Jan), Vytopil,J., edited by Jan Vytopil, Editor-jan Vytopil/a_42004663.pdf
备用出版商
Springer US
备用版本
Kluwer international series in engineering and computer science ;, SECS 221., Real-time systems, Kluwer international series in engineering and computer science ;, SECS 221., Kluwer international series in engineering and computer science., Boston, Massachusetts, 1993
备用版本
United States, United States of America
备用版本
Springer Nature, New York, NY, 2012
元数据中的注释
related_files:
filepath:a_40371764.zip — md5:0ebfee6058cd675d6cb4f7a0353c943a — filesize:45120481
filepath:a_40371764.zip — md5:59ee223a8n14238f341fd15de51f3a4f — filesize:45120481
filepath:/读秀/读秀4.0/读秀/4.0/数据库41-1/a_40371764.zip
filepath:a_40371764.zip — md5:0ebfee6058cd675d6cb4f7a0353c943a — filesize:45120481
filepath:a_40371764.zip — md5:59ee223a8n14238f341fd15de51f3a4f — filesize:45120481
filepath:/读秀/读秀4.0/读秀/4.0/数据库41-1/a_40371764.zip
元数据中的注释
Includes bibliographical references and index.
备用描述
<p>Formal Techniques in Real-Time and Fault-Tolerant Systems focuses on the state of the art in formal specification, development and verification of fault-tolerant computing systems. The term 'fault-tolerance' refers to a system having properties which enable it to deliver its specified function despite (certain) faults of its subsystem. Fault-tolerance is achieved by adding extra hardware and/or software which corrects the effects of faults. In this sense, a system can be called fault-tolerant if it can be proved that the resulting (extended) system under some model of reliability meets the reliability requirements.<br>
The main theme of Formal Techniques in Real-Time and Fault-Tolerant Systems can be formulated as follows: how do the specification, development and verification of conventional and fault-tolerant systems differ? How do the notations, methodology and tools used in design and development of fault-tolerant and conventional systems differ?<br>
Formal Techniques in Real-Time and Fault-Tolerant Systems is divided into two parts. The chapters in Part One set the stage for what follows by defining the basic notions and practices of the field of design and specification of fault-tolerant systems. The chapters in Part Two represent the 'how-to' section, containing examples of the use of formal methods in specification and development of fault-tolerant systems.<br>
The book serves as an excellent reference for researchers in both academia and industry, and may be used as a text for advanced courses on the subject.</p>
The main theme of Formal Techniques in Real-Time and Fault-Tolerant Systems can be formulated as follows: how do the specification, development and verification of conventional and fault-tolerant systems differ? How do the notations, methodology and tools used in design and development of fault-tolerant and conventional systems differ?<br>
Formal Techniques in Real-Time and Fault-Tolerant Systems is divided into two parts. The chapters in Part One set the stage for what follows by defining the basic notions and practices of the field of design and specification of fault-tolerant systems. The chapters in Part Two represent the 'how-to' section, containing examples of the use of formal methods in specification and development of fault-tolerant systems.<br>
The book serves as an excellent reference for researchers in both academia and industry, and may be used as a text for advanced courses on the subject.</p>
备用描述
The Springer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science
Erscheinungsdatum: 30.04.1993
Erscheinungsdatum: 30.04.1993
开源日期
2024-06-13
ISBN-13978-0-7923-9332-0
ISBN-13978-1-4613-6414-6
ISBN-13978-1-4615-3220-0
ISBN-100-7923-9332-5
ISBN-101-4613-6414-0
ISBN-101-4615-3220-5
DuXiu SSID40371764
OCLC1012454876
OCLC1278472377
OCLC27684212
AacIdaacid__duxiu_files__20240613T192408Z__j8eC6bk9bcxnkV79sTv8dA
AacIdaacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__3r84McsFpi4HLcrabxoTc7
AacIdaacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__KTLuDL4aGuomUG4AyXpd48
AacIdaacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__Rci4BHKpdpN4JeDhzdqFfd
AacIdaacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__S6brfHcS3mwo7itNHmscEx
AacIdaacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__XJtbQKMhEXohYgKuaASZtJ
AacIdaacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__YTyvv9Lc66TTShQGDGjenr
AacIdaacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__btsBYvr4MvBPyMfiAwXyCW
AacIdaacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__dPyDsWRntRhbJgUkNQAyVJ
AacIdaacid__duxiu_records__20240205T000000Z__HWFVmsptRyqJMbTiouFbic
AacIdaacid__duxiu_records__20240305T000000Z__R3GQUAUbx9t9H32eABEEmf
AacIdaacid__ebscohost_records__20240823T163336Z__6npFcyskfwjUEyZBkh2UEW
AacIdaacid__gbooks_records__20240920T051416Z__9b9bxuQux3GguKrrxp7oYH
AacIdaacid__isbngrp_records__20240920T194930Z__hjbDicBBwTxCkqw93Ehubc
AacIdaacid__kulturpass_records__20241229T210957Z__mJn4fdmL8GpipxWuoaQj8H
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__2hjqX3GZThGQ7o2S77LK9h
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__7Jfzvtsf8SaTHuzDnTfQUX
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__8Qu23273usa8HSmQDKdzJE
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__BKC2igShceKp4rdqCp6bg9
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__BL4gxHLkijZgP7cNr3rZhn
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__Ez3BwrPD6EEBzh4aFydUvf
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__GkvKMBQjTJKs8X9whTzds6
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__LDSo7ZRj45oaoYefXcA9xc
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__UV76ZJBdrLHsETP7jLmZzC
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__WpXHGYWzLNnMarY7hdPdGh
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__bK9HRJwBc2NALZxStHciAP
AacIdaacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__mNoBZNjzgKcX9gAXjEmwNe
AacIdaacid__zlib3_records__20241219T005839Z__42004663__RDDiUVKdwEDtUYos2nP4QS
AA Record IDmd5:28837179efdf796bed7a89ecba85d288
Collectionduxiu
Collectionzlibzh
Content Typebook_unknown
DuXiu File Generated2024-06-13
DuXiu Source Scrape Date2024-03-05
EBSCOhost eBook Index Source Scrape Date2024-08-23
Google Books Source Scrape Date2024-09-20
ISBNdb Scrape Date2022-09-01
ISBN GRP Source Scrape Date2024-09-20
kulturpass Source Scrape Date2024-12-29
OCLC Scrape Date2025-01-01
OpenLib 'created' Date2008-04-01
Z-Library Source Date2024-11-15
DDC004.0151
DDC004/.33
DDC4.0151
DDC4/.33
DuXiu DXID164001817028
EBSCOhost eBook Index Accession Number2764633
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectbisac/COMPUTERS / Computer Architecture
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectbisac/COMPUTERS / Computer Science
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectbisac/COMPUTERS / General
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectbisac/TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Electrical
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectunclass/Computer architecture
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectunclass/Computer science
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectunclass/Computers, Special purpose
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectunclass/Electrical engineering
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subjectunclass/Microprocessors
Filepathduxiu/initial_release/a_40371764.zip
Filepathzlibzh/no-category/(Jan), Vytopil,J., edited by Jan Vytopil, Editor-jan Vytopil/a_42004663.pdf
Filesize51695820
Google Books4ReQ21nFIugC
Goodreads2074872
ISBN GRP IDe9b50983e6c167bdd49daed9cf412a2a
Kulturpass IDmp-01600385
Languageen
LCCQA75.5-76.95
LCCQA75.5-76.95QA75.5-7
LCCQA76.54 .F65 1993
LCCN93016676
Library Thing2632996
MD50ebfee6058cd675d6cb4f7a0353c943a
MD528837179efdf796bed7a89ecba85d288
IAformaltechniques0000unse_k9n5
OCLC Editions0
OCLC Editions8
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_all_editions_response)6
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions)0
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions)8
OCLC 'From Filename'2023_04_v3/1980/19802816
OCLC 'From Filename'2023_04_v3/2783/27831102
OCLC 'From Filename'2023_05_v4_type123/3725/372597761
OCLC 'From Filename'search_editions_response/27684212
OCLC 'From Filename'search_editions_response/468317870
OCLC 'From Filename'search_holdings_summary_all_editions/1278472377/index/60964581
OCLC 'From Filename'search_holdings_summary_all_editions/27684212/index/3447936
OCLC 'From Filename'w2/v7/1044/1044272324
OCLC 'From Filename'w2/v7/3840/384021647
OCLC 'From Filename'w2/v7/8866/886657885
OCLC 'From Filename'worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/002/0027684
OCLC 'From Filename'worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/002/0028334
OCLC 'From Filename'worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/1024/1024921614
OCLC Holdings0
OCLC Holdings+Editions (to find rare books)/0
OCLC Holdings+Editions (to find rare books)0/0
OCLC Holdings (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions)0
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions (to find rare books)2/0/0
Open LibraryOL1408147M
Open LibraryOL18276766W
Open Library Source Recordamazon:0792393325
Open Library Source Recordbwb:9780792393320
Open Library Source Recordia:formaltechniques0000unse_k9n5
Open Library Source Recordmarc_columbia/Columbia-extract-20221130-003.mrc:295123458:1492
Open Library Source Recordmarc_loc_2016/BooksAll.2016.part22.utf8:162000470:1121
Open Library Source Recordmarc_loc_updates/v36.i10.records.utf8:5151287:1121
Open Library Source Recordmarc_records_scriblio_net/part23.dat:107629713:1020
Open Library Source Recordpromise:bwb_daily_pallets_2021-02-23
Open Library SubjectFault-tolerant computing
Open Library SubjectReal-time data processing
Server Pathg1/duxiu_files/20240613/annas_archive_data__aacid__duxiu_files__20240613T192408Z--20240613T192409Z/aacid__duxiu_files__20240613T192408Z__j8eC6bk9bcxnkV79sTv8dA
Torrentmanaged_by_aa/annas_archive_data__aacid/annas_archive_data__aacid__duxiu_files__20240613T192408Z--20240613T192409Z.torrent
Year1993
Year2012
Z-Library42004663
ISBN-13:
978-0-7923-9332-0 / 9780792393320
ISBN-13:
978-1-4613-6414-6 / 9781461364146
ISBN-13:
978-1-4615-3220-0 / 9781461532200
ISBN-10:
0-7923-9332-5 / 0792393325
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“isbn10:0792393325”
ISBN-10:
1-4613-6414-0 / 1461364140
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“isbn10:1461364140”
ISBN-10:
1-4615-3220-5 / 1461532205
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“isbn10:1461532205”
DuXiu SSID:
40371764
网站: /datasets/duxiu
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_files__20240613T192408Z__j8eC6bk9bcxnkV79sTv8dA
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__3r84McsFpi4HLcrabxoTc7
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__KTLuDL4aGuomUG4AyXpd48
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__Rci4BHKpdpN4JeDhzdqFfd
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__S6brfHcS3mwo7itNHmscEx
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__XJtbQKMhEXohYgKuaASZtJ
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__YTyvv9Lc66TTShQGDGjenr
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__btsBYvr4MvBPyMfiAwXyCW
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_records__20240130T000000Z__dPyDsWRntRhbJgUkNQAyVJ
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_records__20240205T000000Z__HWFVmsptRyqJMbTiouFbic
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__duxiu_records__20240305T000000Z__R3GQUAUbx9t9H32eABEEmf
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__ebscohost_records__20240823T163336Z__6npFcyskfwjUEyZBkh2UEW
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__gbooks_records__20240920T051416Z__9b9bxuQux3GguKrrxp7oYH
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__isbngrp_records__20240920T194930Z__hjbDicBBwTxCkqw93Ehubc
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__kulturpass_records__20241229T210957Z__mJn4fdmL8GpipxWuoaQj8H
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__2hjqX3GZThGQ7o2S77LK9h
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__7Jfzvtsf8SaTHuzDnTfQUX
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__8Qu23273usa8HSmQDKdzJE
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__BKC2igShceKp4rdqCp6bg9
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__BL4gxHLkijZgP7cNr3rZhn
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__Ez3BwrPD6EEBzh4aFydUvf
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__GkvKMBQjTJKs8X9whTzds6
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__LDSo7ZRj45oaoYefXcA9xc
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__UV76ZJBdrLHsETP7jLmZzC
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__WpXHGYWzLNnMarY7hdPdGh
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__bK9HRJwBc2NALZxStHciAP
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__worldcat__20250804T000000Z__mNoBZNjzgKcX9gAXjEmwNe
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AacId:
aacid__zlib3_records__20241219T005839Z__42004663__RDDiUVKdwEDtUYos2nP4QS
Anna’s Archive Container identifier.
AA Record ID:
md5:28837179efdf796bed7a89ecba85d288
Anna’s Archive record ID.
Collection:
duxiu
The collection on Anna’s Archive that provided data for this record.
URL: /datasets/duxiu
网站: /datasets
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“collection:duxiu”
Collection:
zlibzh
The collection on Anna’s Archive that provided data for this record.
URL: /datasets/zlibzh
网站: /datasets
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“collection:zlibzh”
Content Type:
book_unknown
Content type, determined by Anna’s Archive.
DuXiu File Generated:
2024-06-13
Date Anna’s Archive generated the file in the DuXiu collection.
网站: /datasets/duxiu
DuXiu Source Scrape Date:
2024-03-05
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the DuXiu collection.
网站: /datasets/duxiu
EBSCOhost eBook Index Source Scrape Date:
2024-08-23
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the EBSCOhost metadata.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
Google Books Source Scrape Date:
2024-09-20
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the Google Books collection.
网站: /datasets/gbooks
ISBNdb Scrape Date:
2022-09-01
The date that Anna’s Archive scraped this ISBNdb record.
网站: /datasets/isbndb
ISBN GRP Source Scrape Date:
2024-09-20
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the ISBN GRP collection.
kulturpass Source Scrape Date:
2024-12-29
Date Anna’s Archive scraped the kulturpass collection.
OCLC Scrape Date:
2025-01-01
The date that Anna’s Archive scraped this OCLC/WorldCat record.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OpenLib 'created' Date:
2008-04-01
The 'created' metadata field on the Open Library, indicating when the first version of this record was created.
网站: /datasets/ol
DuXiu DXID:
164001817028
网站: /datasets/duxiu
EBSCOhost eBook Index Accession Number:
2764633
ID in the EBSCOhost eBook Index (edsebk).
网站: /datasets/edsebk
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“edsebk:2764633”
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
bisac/COMPUTERS / Computer Architecture
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
bisac/COMPUTERS / Computer Science
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
bisac/COMPUTERS / General
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
bisac/TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Electrical
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
unclass/Computer architecture
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
unclass/Computer science
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
unclass/Computers, Special purpose
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
unclass/Electrical engineering
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
EBSCOhost eBook Index Subject:
unclass/Microprocessors
Tag in EBSCOhost eBook Index.
网站: /datasets/edsebk
Filepath:
duxiu/initial_release/a_40371764.zip
Browse collections using their original file paths (particularly 'upload' is interesting)
Filepath:
zlibzh/no-category/(Jan), Vytopil,J., edited by Jan Vytopil, Editor-jan Vytopil/a_42004663.pdf
Browse collections using their original file paths (particularly 'upload' is interesting)
Filesize:
51695820
Filesize in bytes.
Google Books:
4ReQ21nFIugC
网站: /datasets/gbooks
ISBN GRP ID:
e9b50983e6c167bdd49daed9cf412a2a
ISBN GRP ID.
Kulturpass ID:
mp-01600385
Kulturpass ID.
LCC:
QA75.5-76.95QA75.5-7
Library of Congress Classification
LCC:
QA76.54 .F65 1993
Library of Congress Classification
Library Thing:
2632996
MD5:
0ebfee6058cd675d6cb4f7a0353c943a
MD5:
28837179efdf796bed7a89ecba85d288
IA:
formaltechniques0000unse_k9n5
OCLC Editions:
0
Number of editions (unique OCLC IDs) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_editions:0”
OCLC Editions:
8
Number of editions (unique OCLC IDs) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_editions:8”
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_all_editions_response):
6
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions):
0
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Editions (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions):
8
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_04_v3/1980/19802816
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_04_v3/2783/27831102
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
2023_05_v4_type123/3725/372597761
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_editions_response/27684212
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_editions_response/468317870
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_summary_all_editions/1278472377/index/60964581
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
search_holdings_summary_all_editions/27684212/index/3447936
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
w2/v7/1044/1044272324
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
w2/v7/3840/384021647
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
w2/v7/8866/886657885
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/002/0027684
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/002/0028334
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC 'From Filename':
worldcat_2022_09_titles_1_backup_2022_10_12/v6/1024/1024921614
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings:
0
Number of library holdings (for all editions) reported by OCLC/WorldCat metadata. 'many' means 20 or more.
网站: /datasets/oclc
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“oclc_holdings:0”
OCLC Holdings+Editions (to find rare books):
/0
<number of oclc_holdings>/<number of oclc_editions>. If both numbers are low (but not zero) this might be a rare book.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings+Editions (to find rare books):
0/0
<number of oclc_holdings>/<number of oclc_editions>. If both numbers are low (but not zero) this might be a rare book.
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC Holdings (from search_holdings_summary_all_editions):
0
网站: /datasets/oclc
OCLC ISBNs+Holdings+Editions (to find rare books):
2/0/0
网站: /datasets/oclc
Open Library:
OL1408147M
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“ol:OL1408147M”
Open Library:
OL18276766W
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“ol:OL18276766W”
Open Library Source Record:
amazon:0792393325
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
bwb:9780792393320
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
ia:formaltechniques0000unse_k9n5
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
marc_columbia/Columbia-extract-20221130-003.mrc:295123458:1492
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
URL: https://openlibrary.org/show-records/marc_columbia/Columbia-extract-20221130-003.mrc:295123458:1492
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
marc_loc_2016/BooksAll.2016.part22.utf8:162000470:1121
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
marc_loc_updates/v36.i10.records.utf8:5151287:1121
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
marc_records_scriblio_net/part23.dat:107629713:1020
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Open Library Source Record:
promise:bwb_daily_pallets_2021-02-23
The code for a source record that Open Library imported from.
网站: /datasets/ol
Server Path:
g1/duxiu_files/20240613/annas_archive_data__aacid__duxiu_files__20240613T192408Z--20240613T192409Z/aacid__duxiu_files__20240613T192408Z__j8eC6bk9bcxnkV79sTv8dA
Path on Anna’s Archive partner servers.
Torrent:
managed_by_aa/annas_archive_data__aacid/annas_archive_data__aacid__duxiu_files__20240613T192408Z--20240613T192409Z.torrent
Bulk torrent for long-term preservation.
网站: /torrents
Z-Library:
42004663
ID in Z-Library.
URL: https://z-lib.gd/
网站: /datasets/zlib
代码浏览器: 在代码浏览器中查看“zlib:42004663”
🚀 快速下载
成为会员以支持书籍、论文等的长期保存。为了感谢您对我们的支持,您将获得高速下载权益。❤️
今日下载剩余 XXXXXX 次。感谢您成为会员!❤️
你已经用完了今日的高速下载次数。
你最近下载过此文件。链接在一段时间内仍然有效。
🐢 低速下载
由可信的合作方提供。 更多信息请参见常见问题解答。 (可能需要验证浏览器——无限次下载!)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #1 (稍快但需要排队)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #2 (稍快但需要排队)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #3 (稍快但需要排队)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #4 (稍快但需要排队)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #5 (无需排队,但可能非常慢)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #6 (无需排队,但可能非常慢)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #7 (无需排队,但可能非常慢)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #8 (无需排队,但可能非常慢)
- 低速服务器(合作方提供) #9 (无需排队,但可能非常慢)
- 下载后: 在我们的查看器中打开
所有选项下载的文件都相同,应该可以安全使用。即使这样,从互联网下载文件时始终要小心。例如,确保您的设备更新及时。
外部下载
- Z-Library
- Z-Library TOR (需要TOR浏览器)
- 批量种子下载 (仅限专家) 馆藏 “duxiu” → 种子 “annas_archive_data__aacid__duxiu_files__20240613T192408Z--20240613T192409Z.torrent” → file “aacid__duxiu_files__20240613T192408Z__j8eC6bk9bcxnkV79sTv8dA”
-
对于大文件,我们建议使用下载管理器以防止中断。
推荐的下载管理器:Motrix -
您将需要一个电子书或 PDF 阅读器来打开文件,具体取决于文件格式。
推荐的电子书阅读器:Anna的档案在线查看器、ReadEra和Calibre -
使用在线工具进行格式转换。
推荐的转换工具:CloudConvert和PrintFriendly -
您可以将 PDF 和 EPUB 文件发送到您的 Kindle 或 Kobo 电子阅读器。
推荐的工具:亚马逊的“发送到 Kindle”和djazz 的“发送到 Kobo/Kindle” -
支持作者和图书馆
✍️ 如果您喜欢这个并且能够负担得起,请考虑购买原版,或直接支持作者。
📚 如果您当地的图书馆有这本书,请考虑在那里免费借阅。
下面的文字仅以英文继续。
总下载量:
“文件的MD5”是根据文件内容计算出的哈希值,并且基于该内容具有相当的唯一性。我们这里索引的所有影子图书馆都主要使用MD5来标识文件。
一个文件可能会出现在多个影子图书馆中。有关我们编译的各种数据集的信息,请参见数据集页面。
有关此文件的详细信息,请查看其JSON 文件。 Live/debug JSON version. Live/debug page.