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中式英语之鉴(北京外国语大学硕士研究生考试指定参考用书)(图文版) 🔍
平卡姆 FLTCN
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描述
To the Reader 7
Part One: Unnecessary Words 10
I. Unnecessary Nouns and Verbs 11
Nouns 11
Verbs 12
A warning about revision 16
Twenty more examples of revision 17
Twenty exercises 20
II. Unnecessary Modifiers 21
1. Redundant modifiers 21
2. Self-evident modifiers 23
3. Intensifiers 24
4. Qualifiers 28
5. Clichés 30
The importance of judgment 32
Twenty more examples of revision 33
Twenty exercises 36
III. Redundant Twins 38
Recognizing redundancies 38
Eliminating redundancies 39
Categories of redundant twins 39
Proliferation of redundancies 41
Again, the need for judgment 43
Redundant twins in native English 44
Twenty more examples of revision 45
Twenty exercises 49
IV. Saying the Same Thing Twice 51
Forms of repetition in Chinglish 52
Dealing with repetition in translations 53
Twenty more examples of revision 55
Twenty exercises 60
V. Repeated References to the Same Thing 62
Repeated references that can be dispensed with 62
Repeated references that need to be retained 62
Ways of shortening repeated references 63
Another reason for avoiding exact repetition 67
Twenty more examples of revision 68
Twenty exercises 73
VI. Summing it All Up 75
Twenty more examples of revision 75
Twenty more exercises 84
Part Two: Sentence Structure 86
VII. The Noun Plague 87
Perils of using abstract nouns 87
Sentences based on abstract nouns 88
Combating the plague 89
A special form of the plague 90
Twenty more examples of revision 94
Twenty exercises 99
VIII. Pronouns and Antecedents 101
Correct use of pronouns 101
1. When antecedents are not explicitly stated 102
2. When antecedents are ambiguous 105
3. When antecedents are too remote 106
4. When pronouns do not agree with their antecedents 109
Mistakes made by native speakers of English 109
Twenty more examples of revision 110
Twenty exercises 117
IX. The Placement of Phrases and Clauses 119
Correct word order for logic 120
Word order for proper emphasis 122
Twenty more examples of revision 126
Twenty exercises 134
X. Dangling Modifiers 137
1. Dangling participles 137
2. Dangling gerunds 142
3. Dangling infinitives 143
4. Prepositional phrases (not based on verb forms) 145
5. Individual adjectives 147
Twenty more examples of revision 148
Twenty exercises 155
XI. Parallel Structure 157
Difficulties in using parallel structure 158
1. Elements linked by coordinating conjunctions 159
2. Elements linked by correlative conjunctions 161
3. Items in a list or a series of headings 162
4. Elements linked in comparisons 163
Further refinements 164
Misleading parallel structure 167
Twenty more examples of revision 168
Twenty exercises 176
XII. Logical Connectives 178
Examples of logical connectives 178
Types of logical connectives 180
Examples of missing links 181
Dubious logical connectives 184
Wrong logical connectives 187
Twenty more examples of revision 188
Twenty exercises 198
XIII. Summing it All Up 201
Twenty more examples of revision 201
Twenty more exercises 210
Part Three: Supplementary Examples 212
Key to Exercises 243
Selected Bibliography 258
To the Reader 7
Part One: Unnecessary Words 10
I. Unnecessary Nouns and Verbs 11
Nouns 11
Verbs 12
A warning about revision 16
Twenty more examples of revision 17
Twenty exercises 20
II. Unnecessary Modifiers 21
1. Redundant modifiers 21
2. Self-evident modifiers 23
3. Intensifiers 24
4. Qualifiers 28
5. Clich茅s 30
The importance of judgment 32
Twenty more examples of revision 33
Twenty exercises 36
III. Redundant Twins 38
Recognizing redundancies 38
Eliminating redundancies 39
Categories of redundant twins 39
Proliferation of redundancies 41
Again, the need for judgment 43
Redundant twins in native English 44
Twenty more examples of revision 45
Twenty exercises 49
IV. Saying the Same Thing Twice 51
Forms of repetition in Chinglish 52
Dealing with repetition in translations 53
Twenty more examples of revision 55
Twenty exercises 60
V. Repeated References to the Same Thing 62
Repeated references that can be dispensed with 62
Repeated references that need to be retained 62
Ways of shortening repeated references 63
Another reason for avoiding exact repetition 67
Twenty more examples of revision 68
Twenty exercises 73
VI. Summing it All Up 75
Twenty more examples of revision 75
Twenty more exercises 84
Part Two: Sentence Structure 86
VII. The Noun Plague 87
Perils of using abstract nouns 87
Sentences based on abstract nouns 88
Combating the plague 89
A special form of the plague 90
Twenty more examples of revision 94
Twenty exercises 99
VIII. Pronouns and Antecedents 101
Correct use of pronouns 101
1. When antecedents are not explicitly stated 102
2. When antecedents are ambiguous 105
3. When antecedents are too remote 106
4. When pronouns do not agree with their antecedents 109
Mistakes made by native speakers of English 109
Twenty more examples of revision 110
Twenty exercises 117
IX. The Placement of Phrases and Clauses 119
Correct word order for logic 120
Word order for proper emphasis 122
Twenty more examples of revision 126
Twenty exercises 134
X. Dangling Modifiers 137
1. Dangling participles 137
2. Dangling gerunds 142
3. Dangling infinitives 143
4. Prepositional phrases (not based on verb forms) 145
5. Individual adjectives 147
Twenty more examples of revision 148
Twenty exercises 155
XI. Parallel Structure 157
Difficulties in using parallel structure 158
1. Elements linked by coordinating conjunctions 159
2. Elements linked by correlative conjunctions 161
3. Items in a list or a series of headings 162
4. Elements linked in comparisons 163
Further refinements 164
Misleading parallel structure 167
Twenty more examples of revision 168
Twenty exercises 176
XII. Logical Connectives 178
Examples of logical connectives 178
Types of logical connectives 180
Examples of missing links 181
Dubious logical connectives 184
Wrong logical connectives 187
Twenty more examples of revision 188
Twenty exercises 198
XIII. Summing it All Up 201
Twenty more examples of revision 201
Twenty more exercises 210
Part Three: Supplementary Examples 212
Key to Exercises 243
Selected Bibliography 258 (as-gbk-encoding)
元数据中的注释
producers:
calibre 2.45.0 [http://calibre-ebook.com]
开源日期
2025-01-15
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