Best Practices for Commercial Roof-Mounted Photovoltaic System Installation (SpringerBriefs in Fire) 🔍
Rosalie Wills, James A. Milke, Sara Royle, Kristin Steranka (auth.)
Springer-Verlag New York, SpringerBriefs in Fire, SpringerBriefs in Fire, 1, 2015
英语 [en] · PDF · 1.9MB · 2015 · 📘 非小说类图书 · 🚀/lgli/lgrs/nexusstc/scihub/upload/zlib · Save
描述
This Springerbrief Presents Information On A Wide Variety Of Hazards And The Damage Potential Caused By Installation Of A Photovoltaic (pv) System. The Current Installation Practices For Pv Systems On Roofs Create Electrical, Fire, Structural, And Weather-related Hazards That Do Not Comply To Current Codes, Standards And Guidance Documents. Potential Dangers Include Structural Loading, Wind Loads, Hail, Snow, Debris Accumulation, Seismic Hazards, Firefighting Hazards, And Electrical Hazards. Despite The Increased Popularity Of Pv Systems After The Environmental Movement, Research Shows That The Costs Of Installing Pv Systems Outweigh The Benefits. Hazards Of Pv Systems On Roofs Have Caused Several Incidents In The United States; The Most Notable In Bakersfield, California, And Mount Holly, North Carolina. Designed For Fire Engineers And Professionals, Best Practices For Commercial Roof-mounted Photovoltaic System Installation Offers Recommendations To Set Up Pv Systems Safely And Sustainably. Introduction -- Structural Loading -- Wind Loads -- Hail -- Snow -- Debris Accumulation -- Seismic -- Fire Hazards -- Electrical Hazards Associated With Fire Fighter Operations -- Weather-related Maintenance Considerations -- Compilation Of Best Practices -- Hazard Gap Analysis. By Rosalie Wills, James A. Milke, Sara Royle, Kristin Steranka.
备用文件名
lgli/G:\!genesis\_add\!woodhead\!\spr_last\bok%3A978-1-4939-2883-5.pdf
备用文件名
lgrsnf/G:\!genesis\_add\!woodhead\!\spr_last\bok%3A978-1-4939-2883-5.pdf
备用文件名
nexusstc/Best Practices for Commercial Roof-Mounted Photovoltaic System Installation/d9822ae9175576bacc4f6eb98fa2e778.pdf
备用文件名
scihub/10.1007/978-1-4939-2883-5.pdf
备用文件名
zlib/Engineering/Rosalie Wills, James A. Milke, Sara Royle, Kristin Steranka (auth.)/Best Practices for Commercial Roof-Mounted Photovoltaic System Installation_2570063.pdf
备选作者
Wills, Rosalie, Milke, James A., Royle, Sara, Steranka, Kristin
备选作者
Milke, James A.;Royle, Sara;Steranka, Kristin;Wills, Rosalie
备用出版商
Springer New York, Imprint Springer. Springer New York ; Imprint Springer
备用出版商
Springer US
备用版本
SpringerBriefs in Fire, 1st ed. 2015, New York, NY, New York, NY, 2015
备用版本
United States, United States of America
备用版本
Springer Nature, New York, NY, 2015
元数据中的注释
sm42088967
元数据中的注释
producers:
Acrobat Distiller 10.0.0 (Windows)
Acrobat Distiller 10.0.0 (Windows)
元数据中的注释
{"container_title":"SpringerBriefs in Fire","edition":"1","isbns":["1493928821","149392883X","9781493928828","9781493928835"],"issns":["2193-6595","2193-6609"],"last_page":76,"publisher":"Springer","series":"SpringerBriefs in Fire"}
备用描述
Preface 6
Acknowledgments 7
Project Technical Panel 8
Project Sponsors 9
Contents 10
1 Introduction 12
1.1 Research Objective 12
1.2 Background 12
1.3 Overview of Previous Incidents 13
1.4 Overview of Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 17
2 Structural Loading 20
3 Wind Loads 24
4 Hail 33
5 Snow 36
6 Debris Accumulation 37
7 Seismic 39
8 Fire Hazards 44
8.1 Flammability of Components 44
8.2 Ignition Hazards 48
9 Electrical Hazards Associated with Fire Fighting Operations 54
9.1 Overview of Hazards 54
9.2 Mitigation Measures 55
9.2.1 Electrically Active PV Systems 58
9.2.2 Suppression Tactics 61
9.2.3 Ventilation Tactics 62
10 Weather-Related Maintenance Considerations 64
11 Compilation of Best Practices 66
11.1 Structural Loading 66
11.2 Wind Loads 66
11.3 Hail 67
11.4 Snow 68
11.5 Debris Accumulation 68
11.6 Seismic 68
11.7 Fire Hazards 69
11.7.1 Flammability of Components 69
11.7.2 Ignition Hazards 70
11.8 Electrical Hazards Associated with Fire Fighting Operations 72
11.9 Weather-Related Maintenance Considerations 74
12 Hazard Gap Analysis 75
12.1 General Knowledge Gaps 75
12.2 Testing and Calculation Gaps 76
12.3 Structural and Wind Loads 76
12.4 Hail Impact Forces 76
12.5 Snow Loads 77
12.6 Seismic Hazards 77
12.7 Fire Hazards 77
References 79
Acknowledgments 7
Project Technical Panel 8
Project Sponsors 9
Contents 10
1 Introduction 12
1.1 Research Objective 12
1.2 Background 12
1.3 Overview of Previous Incidents 13
1.4 Overview of Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 17
2 Structural Loading 20
3 Wind Loads 24
4 Hail 33
5 Snow 36
6 Debris Accumulation 37
7 Seismic 39
8 Fire Hazards 44
8.1 Flammability of Components 44
8.2 Ignition Hazards 48
9 Electrical Hazards Associated with Fire Fighting Operations 54
9.1 Overview of Hazards 54
9.2 Mitigation Measures 55
9.2.1 Electrically Active PV Systems 58
9.2.2 Suppression Tactics 61
9.2.3 Ventilation Tactics 62
10 Weather-Related Maintenance Considerations 64
11 Compilation of Best Practices 66
11.1 Structural Loading 66
11.2 Wind Loads 66
11.3 Hail 67
11.4 Snow 68
11.5 Debris Accumulation 68
11.6 Seismic 68
11.7 Fire Hazards 69
11.7.1 Flammability of Components 69
11.7.2 Ignition Hazards 70
11.8 Electrical Hazards Associated with Fire Fighting Operations 72
11.9 Weather-Related Maintenance Considerations 74
12 Hazard Gap Analysis 75
12.1 General Knowledge Gaps 75
12.2 Testing and Calculation Gaps 76
12.3 Structural and Wind Loads 76
12.4 Hail Impact Forces 76
12.5 Snow Loads 77
12.6 Seismic Hazards 77
12.7 Fire Hazards 77
References 79
备用描述
This SpringerBrief presents information on a wide variety of hazards and the damage potential caused by installation of a photovoltaic (PV) system. The current installation practices for PV systems on roofs create electrical, fire, structural, and weather-related hazards that do not comply to current codes, standards and guidance documents. Potential dangers include structural loading, wind loads, hail, snow, debris accumulation, seismic hazards, firefighting hazards, and electrical hazards. Despite the increased popularity of PV systems after the environmental movement, research shows that the costs of installing PV systems outweigh the benefits. Hazards of PV systems on roofs have caused several incidents in the United States; the most notable in Bakersfield, California, and Mount Holly, North Carolina. Designed for fire engineers and professionals, Best Practices for Commercial Roof-Mounted Photovoltaic System Installation offers recommendations to set up PV systems safely and sustainably.
Erscheinungsdatum: 24.05.2015
Erscheinungsdatum: 24.05.2015
备用描述
Front Matter....Pages i-xiv
Introduction....Pages 1-8
Structural Loading....Pages 9-12
Wind Loads....Pages 13-21
Hail....Pages 23-25
Snow....Pages 27-27
Debris Accumulation....Pages 29-30
Seismic....Pages 31-35
Fire Hazards....Pages 37-46
Electrical Hazards Associated with Fire Fighting Operations....Pages 47-56
Weather-Related Maintenance Considerations....Pages 57-58
Compilation of Best Practices....Pages 59-67
Hazard Gap Analysis....Pages 69-72
Back Matter....Pages 73-76
Introduction....Pages 1-8
Structural Loading....Pages 9-12
Wind Loads....Pages 13-21
Hail....Pages 23-25
Snow....Pages 27-27
Debris Accumulation....Pages 29-30
Seismic....Pages 31-35
Fire Hazards....Pages 37-46
Electrical Hazards Associated with Fire Fighting Operations....Pages 47-56
Weather-Related Maintenance Considerations....Pages 57-58
Compilation of Best Practices....Pages 59-67
Hazard Gap Analysis....Pages 69-72
Back Matter....Pages 73-76
开源日期
2015-07-18
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