中式英语之鉴 🔍
平卡姆
FLTCN
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描述
To the Reader 8
Part One: Unnecessary Words 12
I. Unnecessary Nouns and Verbs 14
Nouns 14
Verbs 16
A warning about revision 21
Twenty more examples of revision 22
Twenty exercises 27
II. Unnecessary Modifiers 29
1. Redundant modifiers 29
2. Self-evident modifiers 32
3. Intensifiers 33
4. Qualifiers 40
5. Clichés 43
The importance of judgment 45
Twenty more examples of revision 46
Twenty exercises 52
III. Redundant Twins 54
Recognizing redundancies 54
Eliminating redundancies 55
Categories of redundant twins 56
Proliferation of redundancies 59
Again, the need for judgment 61
Redundant twins in native English 63
Twenty more examples of revision 64
Twenty exercises 70
IV. Saying the Same Thing Twice 73
Forms of repetition in Chinglish 74
Dealing with repetition in translations 76
Twenty more examples of revision 80
Twenty exercises 87
V. Repeated References to the Same Thing 89
Repeated references that can be dispensed with 89
Repeated references that need to be retained 90
Ways of shortening repeated references 90
Another reason for avoiding exact repetition 97
Twenty more examples of revision 98
Twenty exercises 106
VI. Summing it All Up 109
Twenty more examples of revision 109
Twenty more exercises 123
Part Two: Sentence Structure 126
VII. The Noun Plague 127
Perils of using abstract nouns 127
Sentences based on abstract nouns 128
Combating the plague 130
A special form of the plague 133
Twenty more examples of revision 138
Twenty exercises 146
VIII. Pronouns and Antecedents 148
Correct use of pronouns 149
1. When antecedents are not explicitly stated 150
2. When antecedents are ambiguous 154
3. When antecedents are too remote 155
4. When pronouns do not agree with their antecedents 160
Mistakes made by native speakers of English 161
Twenty more examples of revision 162
Twenty exercises 173
IX. The Placement of Phrases and Clauses 176
Correct word order for logic 177
Word order for proper emphasis 180
Twenty more examples of revision 187
Twenty exercises 200
X. Dangling Modifiers 203
1. Dangling participles 203
2. Dangling gerunds 210
3. Dangling infinitives 213
4. Prepositional phrases (not based on verb forms) 216
5. Individual adjectives 219
Twenty more examples of revision 219
Twenty exercises 230
XI. Parallel Structure 233
Difficulties in using parallel structure 235
1. Elements linked by coordinating conjunctions 236
2. Elements linked by correlative conjunctions 239
3. Items in a list or a series of headings 241
4. Elements linked in comparisons 242
Further refinements 243
Misleading parallel structure 249
Twenty more examples of revision 249
Twenty exercises 262
XII. Logical Connectives 265
Examples of logical connectives 266
Types of logical connectives 269
Examples of missing links 269
Dubious logical connectives 274
Wrong logical connectives 279
Twenty more examples of revision 281
Twenty exercises 296
XIII. Summing it All Up 300
Twenty more examples of revision 300
Twenty more exercises 314
Part Three: Supplementary Examples 318
Key to Exercises 366
Selected Bibliography 389
To the Reader 8
Part One: Unnecessary Words 12
I. Unnecessary Nouns and Verbs 14
Nouns 14
Verbs 16
A warning about revision 21
Twenty more examples of revision 22
Twenty exercises 27
II. Unnecessary Modifiers 29
1. Redundant modifiers 29
2. Self-evident modifiers 32
3. Intensifiers 33
4. Qualifiers 40
5. Clich茅s 43
The importance of judgment 45
Twenty more examples of revision 46
Twenty exercises 52
III. Redundant Twins 54
Recognizing redundancies 54
Eliminating redundancies 55
Categories of redundant twins 56
Proliferation of redundancies 59
Again, the need for judgment 61
Redundant twins in native English 63
Twenty more examples of revision 64
Twenty exercises 70
IV. Saying the Same Thing Twice 73
Forms of repetition in Chinglish 74
Dealing with repetition in translations 76
Twenty more examples of revision 80
Twenty exercises 87
V. Repeated References to the Same Thing 89
Repeated references that can be dispensed with 89
Repeated references that need to be retained 90
Ways of shortening repeated references 90
Another reason for avoiding exact repetition 97
Twenty more examples of revision 98
Twenty exercises 106
VI. Summing it All Up 109
Twenty more examples of revision 109
Twenty more exercises 123
Part Two: Sentence Structure 126
VII. The Noun Plague 127
Perils of using abstract nouns 127
Sentences based on abstract nouns 128
Combating the plague 130
A special form of the plague 133
Twenty more examples of revision 138
Twenty exercises 146
VIII. Pronouns and Antecedents 148
Correct use of pronouns 149
1. When antecedents are not explicitly stated 150
2. When antecedents are ambiguous 154
3. When antecedents are too remote 155
4. When pronouns do not agree with their antecedents 160
Mistakes made by native speakers of English 161
Twenty more examples of revision 162
Twenty exercises 173
IX. The Placement of Phrases and Clauses 176
Correct word order for logic 177
Word order for proper emphasis 180
Twenty more examples of revision 187
Twenty exercises 200
X. Dangling Modifiers 203
1. Dangling participles 203
2. Dangling gerunds 210
3. Dangling infinitives 213
4. Prepositional phrases (not based on verb forms) 216
5. Individual adjectives 219
Twenty more examples of revision 219
Twenty exercises 230
XI. Parallel Structure 233
Difficulties in using parallel structure 235
1. Elements linked by coordinating conjunctions 236
2. Elements linked by correlative conjunctions 239
3. Items in a list or a series of headings 241
4. Elements linked in comparisons 242
Further refinements 243
Misleading parallel structure 249
Twenty more examples of revision 249
Twenty exercises 262
XII. Logical Connectives 265
Examples of logical connectives 266
Types of logical connectives 269
Examples of missing links 269
Dubious logical connectives 274
Wrong logical connectives 279
Twenty more examples of revision 281
Twenty exercises 296
XIII. Summing it All Up 300
Twenty more examples of revision 300
Twenty more exercises 314
Part Three: Supplementary Examples 318
Key to Exercises 366
Selected Bibliography 389 (as-gbk-encoding)
Part One: Unnecessary Words 12
I. Unnecessary Nouns and Verbs 14
Nouns 14
Verbs 16
A warning about revision 21
Twenty more examples of revision 22
Twenty exercises 27
II. Unnecessary Modifiers 29
1. Redundant modifiers 29
2. Self-evident modifiers 32
3. Intensifiers 33
4. Qualifiers 40
5. Clichés 43
The importance of judgment 45
Twenty more examples of revision 46
Twenty exercises 52
III. Redundant Twins 54
Recognizing redundancies 54
Eliminating redundancies 55
Categories of redundant twins 56
Proliferation of redundancies 59
Again, the need for judgment 61
Redundant twins in native English 63
Twenty more examples of revision 64
Twenty exercises 70
IV. Saying the Same Thing Twice 73
Forms of repetition in Chinglish 74
Dealing with repetition in translations 76
Twenty more examples of revision 80
Twenty exercises 87
V. Repeated References to the Same Thing 89
Repeated references that can be dispensed with 89
Repeated references that need to be retained 90
Ways of shortening repeated references 90
Another reason for avoiding exact repetition 97
Twenty more examples of revision 98
Twenty exercises 106
VI. Summing it All Up 109
Twenty more examples of revision 109
Twenty more exercises 123
Part Two: Sentence Structure 126
VII. The Noun Plague 127
Perils of using abstract nouns 127
Sentences based on abstract nouns 128
Combating the plague 130
A special form of the plague 133
Twenty more examples of revision 138
Twenty exercises 146
VIII. Pronouns and Antecedents 148
Correct use of pronouns 149
1. When antecedents are not explicitly stated 150
2. When antecedents are ambiguous 154
3. When antecedents are too remote 155
4. When pronouns do not agree with their antecedents 160
Mistakes made by native speakers of English 161
Twenty more examples of revision 162
Twenty exercises 173
IX. The Placement of Phrases and Clauses 176
Correct word order for logic 177
Word order for proper emphasis 180
Twenty more examples of revision 187
Twenty exercises 200
X. Dangling Modifiers 203
1. Dangling participles 203
2. Dangling gerunds 210
3. Dangling infinitives 213
4. Prepositional phrases (not based on verb forms) 216
5. Individual adjectives 219
Twenty more examples of revision 219
Twenty exercises 230
XI. Parallel Structure 233
Difficulties in using parallel structure 235
1. Elements linked by coordinating conjunctions 236
2. Elements linked by correlative conjunctions 239
3. Items in a list or a series of headings 241
4. Elements linked in comparisons 242
Further refinements 243
Misleading parallel structure 249
Twenty more examples of revision 249
Twenty exercises 262
XII. Logical Connectives 265
Examples of logical connectives 266
Types of logical connectives 269
Examples of missing links 269
Dubious logical connectives 274
Wrong logical connectives 279
Twenty more examples of revision 281
Twenty exercises 296
XIII. Summing it All Up 300
Twenty more examples of revision 300
Twenty more exercises 314
Part Three: Supplementary Examples 318
Key to Exercises 366
Selected Bibliography 389
To the Reader 8
Part One: Unnecessary Words 12
I. Unnecessary Nouns and Verbs 14
Nouns 14
Verbs 16
A warning about revision 21
Twenty more examples of revision 22
Twenty exercises 27
II. Unnecessary Modifiers 29
1. Redundant modifiers 29
2. Self-evident modifiers 32
3. Intensifiers 33
4. Qualifiers 40
5. Clich茅s 43
The importance of judgment 45
Twenty more examples of revision 46
Twenty exercises 52
III. Redundant Twins 54
Recognizing redundancies 54
Eliminating redundancies 55
Categories of redundant twins 56
Proliferation of redundancies 59
Again, the need for judgment 61
Redundant twins in native English 63
Twenty more examples of revision 64
Twenty exercises 70
IV. Saying the Same Thing Twice 73
Forms of repetition in Chinglish 74
Dealing with repetition in translations 76
Twenty more examples of revision 80
Twenty exercises 87
V. Repeated References to the Same Thing 89
Repeated references that can be dispensed with 89
Repeated references that need to be retained 90
Ways of shortening repeated references 90
Another reason for avoiding exact repetition 97
Twenty more examples of revision 98
Twenty exercises 106
VI. Summing it All Up 109
Twenty more examples of revision 109
Twenty more exercises 123
Part Two: Sentence Structure 126
VII. The Noun Plague 127
Perils of using abstract nouns 127
Sentences based on abstract nouns 128
Combating the plague 130
A special form of the plague 133
Twenty more examples of revision 138
Twenty exercises 146
VIII. Pronouns and Antecedents 148
Correct use of pronouns 149
1. When antecedents are not explicitly stated 150
2. When antecedents are ambiguous 154
3. When antecedents are too remote 155
4. When pronouns do not agree with their antecedents 160
Mistakes made by native speakers of English 161
Twenty more examples of revision 162
Twenty exercises 173
IX. The Placement of Phrases and Clauses 176
Correct word order for logic 177
Word order for proper emphasis 180
Twenty more examples of revision 187
Twenty exercises 200
X. Dangling Modifiers 203
1. Dangling participles 203
2. Dangling gerunds 210
3. Dangling infinitives 213
4. Prepositional phrases (not based on verb forms) 216
5. Individual adjectives 219
Twenty more examples of revision 219
Twenty exercises 230
XI. Parallel Structure 233
Difficulties in using parallel structure 235
1. Elements linked by coordinating conjunctions 236
2. Elements linked by correlative conjunctions 239
3. Items in a list or a series of headings 241
4. Elements linked in comparisons 242
Further refinements 243
Misleading parallel structure 249
Twenty more examples of revision 249
Twenty exercises 262
XII. Logical Connectives 265
Examples of logical connectives 266
Types of logical connectives 269
Examples of missing links 269
Dubious logical connectives 274
Wrong logical connectives 279
Twenty more examples of revision 281
Twenty exercises 296
XIII. Summing it All Up 300
Twenty more examples of revision 300
Twenty more exercises 314
Part Three: Supplementary Examples 318
Key to Exercises 366
Selected Bibliography 389 (as-gbk-encoding)
元数据中的注释
producers:
calibre 3.23.0 [https://calibre-ebook.com]
calibre 3.23.0 [https://calibre-ebook.com]
开源日期
2025-01-15
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